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Understanding Property Lines When Purchasing A Home

Property lines serve as the legal and physical demarcation of a property's boundaries. While some lines are visually marked, others remain invisible. Even with the most stunning listing in the neighborhood, encountering a property line dispute can cast a shadow over your potential buyers' enthusiasm. Knowing a property's official boundary line is vital to prevent encroachments, trespassing, and disagreements with neighbors, especially when making property improvements like building a fence, installing landscaping, or constructing a garage. To ensure a smooth selling experience, it's critical to be aware of a property line dispute and find resolutions before you list your home on the market.


Types of Disputes


Property disputes often arise from encroachments, where one property owner infringes on another's property rights. Often these involve garages, driveways, fences, or pools that may inadvertently cross boundary lines without the owners' knowledge. Such disputes often emerge during remodeling or landscaping projects that require property surveys or during the due diligence process of home purchases.


Encroachment vs. Easement


Encroachment occurs when a property owner uses a neighboring property without authorization, while easement involves mutually agreed-upon rights to use specific portions of a property. Easements, such as shared driveways or paths to public areas, can be either beneficial or contentious, depending on the parties involved. While some easements are tolerable, others might hinder potential buyers' plans and become deal-breakers.


Resolving Disputes


If you find yourself in a property line dispute, here are some tips to resolve it:



  1. Hire a Surveyor: Obtain an accurate property description from a surveyor to ensure you're aware of any potential boundary discrepancies before listing your home.

  2. Seek Legal Advice: Engage a real estate attorney if disagreements arise. Attorneys can help negotiate and document agreements between parties.

  3. Mediation: If agreement is elusive, consider hiring a professional mediator, who can help find resolutions in a less adversarial manner than litigation.



Understanding property lines is essential to a smooth home selling process. Clear boundaries can prevent disputes and reassure potential buyers that your home represents a wise investment free from future complications. To learn more about this process, click here.

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